The geography Massachusetts Bay was a colony of the New England Region, and was in the Northern part of the 13 colonies of Britain. The Massachusetts Colony had a jagged coastal and hilly geography, characterized in by tree-covered mountains, rivers and rocky soil. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Administered by a royal governor, this collaboration of small towns and religious factions, also included the Massachusetts Bay Colony, Plymouth Colony, Martha's Vineyard, Nantucket, the Province of Maine and what is now Nova Scotia. So if you are big on fishing, sailing, or even the beach this would be the ideal place for you. Massachusetts Bay was a colony of the New England Region, and was in the Northern part of the 13 colonies of Britain. This is a map of the Massachusetts Bay Colony and what surrounds it. Whether this refers to the new Colony or the native American tribe inhabiting the Charles and Neponset River basins i… Some of the major rivers include the Charles, Merrimack and the Connecticut rivers. 10 Oct. 2015. The Massachusetts Colony was one of four colonies that made up the New England Colonies, which also included the New Hampshire Colony, the Connecticut Colony, and the Rhode Island Colony. The New England Colonies of British America included Connecticut Colony, the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, Massachusetts Bay Colony, and the Province of New Hampshire, as well as a few smaller short-lived colonies. The poor quality of this soil made the region difficult for the Colonists to farm efficiently. Having moved overseas, they continued to omit such extravagances as fine brocades, rich laces, ribbons, and feathers.…. Massachusetts Bay was north of Connecticut, and Rhode Island, east of New York, South of New Hampshire, and west of the Atlantic Ocean. The colonists made their living through farming, fishing, and trade. In 1620, the Pilgrims had arrived in Plymouth, and in 1630, the population of Plymouth was 350 to 400 people. The Massachusetts Bay Colony was an English settlement on the east coast of North America in the 17th century, in New England, situated around the present-day cities of Salem and Boston.The territory administered by the colony included much of present-day central New England, including portions of the U.S. states of Massachusetts, Maine, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Connecticut. The corporation made a deal with the persecuted group. They would go to Massachusetts Bay and establish a colony. Massachusetts is the most popular New England state. Anti-Federalists also expressed fears—here touches of class conflict certainly arose—that the new government would fall into the hands of merchants and men of money. Massachusetts is nicknamed "The Bay State" because of several large bays, which distinctly shape its coast:Massachusetts Bay and Cape Cod Bay, to the east; Buzzards Bay, to the south; and several cities and towns on the Massachusetts–Rhode Island border sit adjacent to Mount Hope Bay. The grant empowering the group to create a colony in Massachusetts was granted by King Charles I to the Massachusetts Bay Company. https://historyofmassachusetts.org/history-of-the-massachusetts-bay-colony During this same time, Boston Common became the first public park in America. The Massachusetts Bay Colony (more formally The Colony of Massachusetts Bay, 1628–1692) was an English settlement on the east coast of America in the 17th century around the Massachusetts Bay, the northernmost of the several colonies later reorganized as the Province of Massachusetts Bay . The “Great Migration” began the next year, and by 1640 the Colony’s population approached 20,000 persons in numerous towns across the Bay region. Antonyms for Massachussetts Geography. Massachusetts Bay Colony. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). There were a … The first map to use the name “Massachusetts” was Hessel Gerritsz’ Nova Anglia, Novum et Virginia (1630). The 13 original colonies were divided into three areas including the New England Colonies, the Middle Colonies, and the Southern Colonies. Many good republicans detected…, …Cavalier; Puritan ideas prevailed in Massachusetts. In 1629 the Company of Massachusetts Bay obtained from Charles I a charter to the territory between the Merrimack and Charles Rivers. 3.T4.1.c contacts with the native leaders Samoset and Massasoit, events leading to a celebration to give thanks for the harvest, and subsequent relationships between Europeans and Native Peoples in southeastern Massachusetts. (a few … In 1629 the Massachusetts Bay Company had obtained from King Charles I a charter empowering the company to trade and colonize in New England between the Charles and Merrimack rivers. The Atlantic ocean feeds into the Massachusetts bay, which makes trade with neighboring colonies simpler and more efficient. Development in Maine was restricted to coastal areas, and large inland areas remained under n… There was an abundance of natural resources. Geography Statistics; Location; Maps; Symbols; The coastline of Massachusetts and its offshore islands are remnants of the last Ice Age. By moving the Massachusetts Bay Company’s General Court from England to America, the Puritans converted it from an instrument of the company to a legislative and administrative assembly free from royal oversight. Synonyms for Massachussetts Geography in Free Thesaurus. "This group of Protestants had been persecuted in England. "Massachusetts." By the mid-1640s Massachusetts Bay Colony had grown to more than 20,000 inhabitants. Winthrop, Dudley, the Rev. Two years later its settlements, Plymouth, and the other northern colonies became part of the Dominion of New England. The Massachusetts Bay Colony was an English settlement in the 17th century on the east coast of North America.The colony was later called New England and what is now the cities of Salem and Boston.The Bay Colony also included what is now known as the States of Massachusetts, Maine, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Connecticut.:58. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/place/Massachusetts-Bay-Colony, Spartacus Educational - Massachusetts Bay Colony, United States History - Massachusetts Bay Colony, Massachusetts Bay Colony - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Massachusetts Bay Colony - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). By this move, they not only paved the way for local management, but they established the assumption that the charter for a commercial company was in reality a political constitution for a new government with only indefinable dependence upon the imperial one in England. The king of England sold a corporation a piece of property. The Puritan penchant for simpler dress had begun before their departure for America. Major rivers included the Charles and Merrimack, as well as a portion of the Connecticut River, which has been used to transport furs and timbers to Long Island Sound. The King appointed Joseph Dudley to the new post of … The grant was similar to that of the Virginia Company in 1609, the patentees being joint proprietors with rights of ownership and government. Students should choose to focus on 4-6 of the following: history, cities, industries, geography, climate, religion, did you know? Geography. The Geography of Massachusetts Total Size: 7,840 sq. 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