RA president from 1998 to 2008.Holder of Gold Eagle Medal,Hero of Artsakh (NKR),Grigor Lusavorich order (NKR),Legion of Honor (France),Knight of Big Cross (Georgia),Order of Honor (IOC), Order of Vitautas the Great (Lithuania),Knight of Big Cross and White Eagle Order (Poland),Savior Order (Greece),Order of Lebanese Cedar (Lebanon) Awards. Holder of Sourb Mesrop Mashtots Medal. Aram Piruzyan's tenure was at the beginning of World War II and he was responsible for organizing the production of military products in factories. During the tenure of Hamazasp Ohanjanyan in agriculture and state property industries the important work was done. He was responsible of eliminating the results of destructions. It was decided that the Republic must have its own constitution and self-governing system. The people shall exercise their power through free elections, referenda, as well as through state and local self-government bodies and officials provided for by the Constitution. 1 The average fleet age is based on our own calculations and may differ from other figures. Armenia's foreign policy priorities include a settlement of the Nagorno-Karabakh issue, strengthening its relationship with its neighbour, Russia, deepening partnership and cooperation with the United States and integration with Europe. The fighting ended with a peace treaty that gave Azerbaijan not just control of Nagorno-Karabakh, but power over sovereign Armenian territory, prompting widespread protests in the Armenian capital, Yerevan. The Western Armenians were Christians, and they lived in small communities that were concentrated in the Western and the Eastern provinces of the Ottoman Empire and also in Constantinople. [3], According to Article 88 of Armenian Constitution "A member of Government can not be engaged in hold an office in commercial organizations or in state and local self-government bodies not connected with his/her duties, or be involved in entrepreneurial activities, save for pedagogical creative, and academic activities. The executive branch in Armenia is generally referred to simply as "the government" and is considered to be an executive council of ministers. The government wanted to create a peaceful combination with neighbor countries and remove the country from the “whirlpool”. The new government has pledged to deal with long-standing problems including systemic corruption, opaque policymaking, a flawed electoral system, and weak rule of law. By virtue of the Constitution, the international treaties, the laws of the Republic of Armenia, or the decrees of the President of the Republic and to ensure the implementation thereof the Government shall adopt decisions, which shall be subject to observance in the whole territory of the Republic". Tamanyan's and painter Kojoyan's project of national coat of arms. Some report that Armenia’s new government has pursued a more consistent execution of these laws and policies in an effort to improve market competition and remove informal barriers to market entry, especially for small- and medium-sized businesses. The appropriate law shall be adopted by the National Assembly upon the recommendation of the Government. Holder of the title of Hero of Artsakh.He is president of the Armenian Chess Federation and the Yerevan State University Academic Board. See Second Pashinyan government for list of cabinet members, Serzh Sargsyan was elected as Prime Minister and resigned after six days under large scale protests known as 2018 Armenian Velvet Revolution, President of the Council of the Armenian State University of Economics. The Council was responsible and accountable to Supreme Soviet of the Union Republic but between the sessions of the Union Republics Supreme Soviet, the Council was responsible and accountable to the Presidium of the same Supreme Soviet. Torosyan, who is … The communities may, based on the interests of the public, be merged with each other or separated by the law. For matters concerning the constitutional validity, the Constitutional Court has jurisdiction. It was upon Armenian soil the first Christian nation was founded over 1,700 years ago. Alexandr Myasnikyan died on the plane, while flying to Abkhazia, and there are opinions that it was a murder organized by Lavrenti Beria. Tamanyan who was banished from Armenia returned during his tenure. The President acts as the Head of State and is Commander-in-Chief of the military. Western Armenia was permanently separated from Eastern Armenia by the Zuhab Treaty of 1639, and it became the Ottoman Armenia. In addition, decisions passed by the Government must be signed by the Prime Minister. If the National Assembly does not express no confidence in the Government then the state budget as well as the amendments approved by the Government shall be considered adopted. Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, senior lecturer. Executive branch: chief of state: President Robert KOCHARIAN (since 30 March 1998) head of government: Prime Minister Andranik MARKARYAN (since 12 May 2000) cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the prime minister. The Council of People's Commissars controlled those branches of state administration that came within the jurisdiction of Union Republic. These POWs were captured during the recent conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh (Armenian: Artsakh). Later on the National Assembly should discuss and vote for the approval of the program within five days after its presentation. What Were the Main Causes of World War II? The idea to build a metro in Yerevan and the decision of building the atomic electro station also were A. Kochinyan's. Each of three Armenian Republics had an executive branch on the time of its existence that was led by a prime minister. To accomplish this, the Prime Minister must organize the work of the Ministers and ensure that legislative decisions are implemented. The Republican Commissariats again directed branches that were entrusted to them but were subordinate only to Council of People's Commissars of the Union Republic. V. Margaryants had to deal with the reconstruction of the earthquake zone like his predecessor. [29], Powers of Government granted by former revision of Constitution (accepted in 2005), Resignation of the Government and its formation, Powers on local self-governed communities, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic, Prime Ministers of the First Armenian Republic, "New parliament chooses Nikol Pashinyan to remain Prime Minister", "THE CONSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA (WITH AMENDMENTS)", Territorial Administration and Infrastructure, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Government_of_Armenia&oldid=996418016, Articles containing Armenian-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. "[3], Articles 109 and 110 of Armenian Constitution state that the Government may remove the Head of Community in cases prescribed by the law on the basis of the conclusion of the Constitutional Court. Sciences, senior lecturer of people 's Commissariats, orders and instructions each... 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